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Last Updated: Mar 1, 2010 - 12:46:02 PM |
Latest Research
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Cardiology
Two-hit model may explain loss in barrier function of endothelial cells
Researchers at Albany Medical College are releasing results of a study this week that they say will help refocus the search for new drug targets aimed at preventing or reversing the devastating tissue inflammation that results after heart attack and stroke.
Mar 1, 2010 - 12:34:08 PM
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Latest Research
Blacks more likely to have undiagnosed key stroke risk factor, have higher stroke incidence
Blacks are more likely to have an undiagnosed key risk factor for stroke and are more likely to have a stroke than whites, according to two studies presented at the American Stroke Association's International Stroke Conference 2010.
Feb 26, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Total fat, trans fat linked to higher incidence of ischemic stroke
Post-menopausal women who reported consuming the most daily dietary fat had a 40 percent higher incidence of clot-caused strokes compared to women who ate the least amount, according to research presented at the American Stroke Association's International Stroke Conference 2010.
Feb 24, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Vitamin B3 shows early promise in treatment of stroke
An early study suggests that vitamin B3 or niacin, a common water-soluble vitamin, may help improve neurological function after stroke, according to Henry Ford Hospital researchers.
Feb 24, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Changes during menopause increases risk of heart disease and stroke
CHICAGO- When women hear the word menopause, they often think about hot flashes, hormone shifts and mood swings. But what about heart disease? Studies show a woman's risk of heart disease intensifies drastically around the time of natural menopause, which for most women is around the age of 50. This news may come as a surprise, but experts explain that understanding risk factors is an important first step, and reassure women that there are ways to lower your risk.
Feb 23, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Silver nanoparticles may one day be key to devices that keep hearts beating strong and steady
BUFFALO, N.Y. -- Diamonds and gold may make some hearts flutter on Valentine's Day, but in a University at Buffalo laboratory, silver nanoparticles are being designed to do just the opposite.
Feb 16, 2010 - 4:59:12 AM
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Latest Research
High prevalence of AF found among cross-country skiers
Next month, in the Norwegian town of Rena, 12,000 elite cross-country skiers will line up for this year's Birkebeiner ski marathon, an annual endurance race which will take them through 54 kilometres of snow-covered countryside to the winter sports resort of Lillehammer. The race has been run almost every year since 1932, and in 1976 almost 150 participants were invited to take part in a long-term study designed to discover the extent of latent heart disease in these elite cross-country skiers. Now, after some 30 years, the results of the follow-up study have been published and suggest that long-distance competition skiers - as well as other endurance athletes - are at an unusually high risk of atrial fibrillation, the most common abnormality of the heart's beating rhythm.(1)
Feb 9, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Virus-free technique enables Stanford scientists to easily make stem cells pluripotent
STANFORD, Calif. - Tiny circles of DNA are the key to a new and easier way to transform stem cells from human fat into induced pluripotent stem cells for use in regenerative medicine, say scientists at the Stanford University School of Medicine. Unlike other commonly used techniques, the method, which is based on standard molecular biology practices, does not use viruses to introduce genes into the cells or permanently alter a cell's genome.
Feb 7, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
NHLBI funds preclinical tests on devices for infants and children with congenital heart defects
The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), part of the National Institutes of Health, has awarded four contracts totaling $23.6 million to begin preclinical testing of devices to help children born with congenital heart defects or those who develop heart failure. The four-year program is called Pumps for Kids, Infants, and Neonates (PumpKIN).
Feb 4, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
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Cardiology
Further research findings on cholesterol and atherosclerosis
By considering molecular-level events on a broader scale, researchers now have a clearer, if more complicated, picture of how one class of immune cells goes wrong when loaded with cholesterol. The findings reported in the February 3rd issue of Cell Metabolism, a Cell Press publication, show that, when it comes to the development of atherosclerosis and heart disease, it's not about any one bad actor—it's about a network gone awry.
Feb 2, 2010 - 2:20:11 PM
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Latest Research
Study prompts calls for Europe-wide salt legislation
This study provides excellent ammunition both to convince patients about the benefits of reducing their individual salt intakes and also to persuade the EU of the urgent need to introduce legislation to restrict the salt content of processed foods, said ESC spokesman Professor Frank Ruschitzka, a cardiologist and hypertension specialist from the University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Jan 26, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Antioxidants aren't always good for you and can impair muscle function, study shows
Antioxidants increasingly have been praised for their benefits against disease and aging, but recent studies at Kansas State University show that they also can cause harm.
Jan 26, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Bypass procedure used during infant heart surgery does not impair later neurological outcomes
Congenital heart defects (CHD) are the most common birth defects in humans, affecting 8 per 1000 live births with one third of affected children requiring intervention in early infancy. Increasing numbers of survivors combined with developmental expectations for independence, behavioral self-regulation and academic achievement have led to a growing identification of neurobehavioral symptoms in some survivors. A study now suggests that a cooling technique often used in heart operations does not impair neurological outcomes.
Jan 26, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Hypertension: Beta-blockers effective in combination therapies
Using beta-blockers as a second-line therapy in combination with certain anti-hypertensive drugs significantly lowers blood pressure in patients with hypertension, according to a systematic review by Cochrane Researchers. This review also goes some way to explaining the differences in the way that patients respond to beta-blockers and other classes of blood pressure lowering drugs.
Jan 19, 2010 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
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Cardiology
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CAD
Nanoparticles - possible alternative to drug eluting stents
Researchers at MIT and Harvard Medical School have built targeted nanoparticles that can cling to artery walls and slowly release medicine, an advance that potentially provides an alternative to drug-releasing stents in some patients with cardiovascular disease.
Jan 18, 2010 - 2:00:58 PM
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Latest Research
Researchers revisit pulmonary arterial hypertension survival
Setting out to determine the survival of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), researchers at the University of Chicago Medical Center and their colleagues also discovered that an equation used for more than 20 years to predict survival is outdated. Accordingly, they developed and recently published a new survival prediction equation that will impact clinical practice and the drug development process.
Jan 6, 2010 - 4:59:12 AM
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Latest Research
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Cardiology
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Hypertension
Renal sympathetic nerve ablation may cure high blood pressure
British medical scientists have demonstrated a revolutionary new operation that can effectively 'cure' persistent high blood pressure and takes under an hour to carry out.
Dec 28, 2009 - 4:19:50 PM
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Latest Research
Researchers to investigate the genetics of congenital heart disease
Researchers at Children's Hospital Boston and Brigham and Women's Hospital have received funding from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) to support their search for undiscovered gene defects that cause congenital heart disease. The $4.19 million, 6-year grant is part of the Pediatric Cardiac Genomics Consortium (PCGC), which seeks to identify genetic and epigenetic causes of human congenital heart disease, and relate genetic variants present in the congenital heart disease patient population to clinical outcomes.
Dec 22, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Members of the European Parliament discuss achieving heart health in Europe
Brussels, 9 December 2009 - Members of the European Parliament Heart Group (MEP HG) meet today, in Brussels, with the Cardiology profession and representatives of national Heart Foundations to evaluate the achievements at EU level in combating Cardiovascular Disease (CVD), and to reveal the need for further action.
Dec 9, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Think again about keeping little ones so squeaky clean
EVANSTON, Ill. --- A new Northwestern University study suggests that American parents should ease up on antibacterial soap and perhaps allow their little ones a romp or two in the mud --- or at least a much better acquaintance with everyday germs.
Dec 8, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
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Cardiology
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Myocardial Infarction
Therapeutic Hypothermia - Cooling therapy protects brain after cardiac arrest
Revival of the heart after it stops may save a patient's life, but it permanently damages the brain. Cooling the patient for some time is known to mitigate this harmful effect and improve survival, under a procedure known as therapeutic hypothermia.
Dec 7, 2009 - 3:20:49 PM
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Latest Research
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Cardiology
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CHF
New technology to identify compounds that triggers heart failure
A breakthrough will help identify compounds implicated in heart failure more rapidly, says a new study.
Nov 28, 2009 - 1:52:27 PM
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Latest Research
Engineers, doctors at UCLA develop novel material that could help fight arterial disease
A fortuitous discovery that grew out of a collaboration between UCLA engineers and physicians could potentially offer hope to the nearly 10 million Americans who suffer from peripheral arterial disease.
Nov 25, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
University of Minnesota invention will help speed development of drug treatments for heart failure
Research conducted by University of Minnesota scientists, in collaboration with Celladon Corporation, has led to the invention of technology to more rapidly identify compounds for the treatment of heart failure.
Nov 23, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
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Cardiology
Study on contribution of genetic variation on plasma lipoprotein profile
A large scale analysis of the effects of common genetic variation on plasma lipoprotein profile, a critical component of cardiovascular risk, identified 43 genetic loci contributing to lipoprotein metabolism, including 10 loci not previously recognized in other whole genome analyses. The findings are published on November 20 in the open-access journal PLoS Genetics.
Nov 22, 2009 - 9:57:05 AM
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Latest Research
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Cardiology
Carvedilol has additional benefit for cardiac patients
A study, which appears in the journal Circulation Research, found that beta-blockers that target both the alpha- and beta-receptors on the heart muscle offer the most benefit to cardiac patients, while those that target only the beta-receptors can actually undermine the structure and function of the heart.
Nov 22, 2009 - 9:17:35 AM
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Latest Research
Your own stem cells can treat heart disease
CHICAGO --- The largest national stem cell study for heart disease showed the first evidence that transplanting a potent form of adult stem cells into the heart muscle of subjects with severe angina results in less pain and an improved ability to walk. The transplant subjects also experienced fewer deaths than those who didn't receive stem cells.
Nov 17, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Migraine raises risk of most common form of stroke
Pooling results from 21 studies, involving 622,381 men and women, researchers at Johns Hopkins have affirmed that migraine headaches are associated with more than twofold higher chances of the most common kind of stroke: those occurring when blood supply to the brain is suddenly cut off by the buildup of plaque or a blood clot.
Nov 16, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
An often overlooked protein actually a potent regulator of cardiac hypertrophy
(PHILADELPHIA) A protein long thought to be a secondary regulator in the heart's response to stressors like hypertension actually appears to be a primary regulator according to researchers from the Center for Translational Medicine at Thomas Jefferson University. The data will be presented in the Late Breaking Science session at the American Heart Associations Scientific Sessions in Orlando, Fla.
Nov 16, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Exercise-linked ventricular tachycardia is not a risk to healthy older adults
Healthy, older adults free of heart disease need not fear that bouts of rapid, irregular heartbeats brought on by vigorous exercise might increase short- or long-term risk of dying or having a heart attack, according to a report by heart experts at Johns Hopkins and the U.S. National Institute on Aging (NIA).
Nov 16, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Protein changes in heart strengthen link between Alzheimer's disease and chronic heart failure
A team of U.S., Canadian and Italian scientists led by researchers at Johns Hopkins report evidence from studies in animals and humans supporting a link between Alzheimer's disease and chronic heart failure, two of the 10 leading causes of death in the United States.
Nov 15, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Statins may worsen symptoms in some cardiac patients
Although statins are widely used to prevent heart attacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular disorders, new research shows that the class of drugs may actually have negative effects on some cardiac patients. A new study presented at CHEST 2009, the 75th annual international scientific assembly of the American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP), found that statins have beneficial effects on patients with systolic heart failure (SHF), but those with diastolic heart failure (DHF) experienced the opposite effect, including increased dyspnea, fatigue, and decreased exercise tolerance.
Nov 3, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Gladstone and Stanford in collaboration to develop iPS cells for cardiac therapies
Scientists at the Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease (GICD) and Stanford University School of Medicine will collaborate in a new consortium funded by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) to develop stem cell and regenerative medicine therapies. GICD investigators, led by GICD Director Deepak Srivastava, MD, will collaborate with a Stanford team led by Robert Robbins, MD, professor and chair of cardiothoracic surgery, to investigate how to use induced pluripotent stem cells, or iPS cells, to repair damaged heart muscle.
Nov 2, 2009 - 4:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Women and cardiovascular health conference to highlight need for gender-specific research
The 'Red Alert for Women's Hearts' conference, taking place on 5 November 2009, at the European Heart House, Sophia Antipolis, France, will address the subject of Women and CVD. The conference is jointly organised by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and European Heart Network (EHN), as part of Work Package 6 of the EuroHeart project (1).
Oct 30, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Case Western Reserve to lead $14.7M NIH sprint study network in Ohio
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine has received a $14.7 million, nine-year contract from the National Institutes of Health to be one of five institutions to lead a trial to determine if lowering systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients, without diabetes, to below the currently recommended level can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular and kidney disease and slow cognitive decline. Case Western Reserve will head a Clinical Center Network (CCN) consisting of investigators from its School of Medicine and three other Northeast Ohio clinical centers, as well as The Ohio State University College of Medicine. It will be directed by Jackson T. Wright, Jr., M.D., Ph.D., Professor of Medicine, Case Western Reserve and Director of the Clinical Hypertension Program at University Hospitals Case Medical Center (UHCMC).
Oct 29, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Gladstone scientists receive $10 million to identify genetic cause of congenital heart disease
Scientists at the Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease (GICD) will receive $10 million over the next 6 years to find the genetic causes of congenital heart disease. Congenital heart disease affects 1 percent of all children and often leads to death or long-term illness. The team of investigators, led by Benoit Bruneau, PhD, will focus on the gene networks that underlie the disease and the regulatory factors that turn on and off genes related to congenital heart defects (CHDs). GICD was one of four national centers awarded this highly competitive grant to address CHD at a genome-wide level.
Oct 27, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Case Western Reserve University receives $20.5 million
Case Western Reserve University has received a $20.5 million gift from Donald Goodman, DDS (DEN '45) and Ruth Weber Goodman.
Oct 13, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
NHLBI to convene symposium on cardiovascular regenerative medicine
With advancements in the field of stem cell research accelerating, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) will hold its third Symposium on Cardiovascular Regenerative Medicine to review the latest findings in the field and examine future directions. The symposium will include a discussion on ways to move promising findings in the laboratory into clinical trials, in hopes of speeding stem cell-related treatments to patients.
Oct 8, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Women's soccer -- get fit while having fun
Latest Research
NIH funds grantees focusing on epigenomics of human health and disease
The National Institutes of Health announced today that it will fund 22 grants on genome-wide studies of how epigenetic changes -- chemical modifications to genes that result from diet, aging, stress, or environmental exposures -- define and contribute to specific human diseases and biological processes.
Sep 16, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
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Cardiology
Artificial Neural Network Software Can Diagnose Cardiac Infections
New research suggests that 'teachable software', designed to mimic the human brain, may help diagnose cardiac infections in a non-invasive manner.
Sep 15, 2009 - 11:38:42 AM
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Latest Research
Piece from childhood virus may save soldiers' lives
A harmless shard from the shell of a common childhood virus may halt a biological process that kills a significant percentage of battlefield casualties, heart attack victims and oxygen-deprived newborns, according to research presented Sunday, September 6, 2009, at the 12th European meeting on complement in human disease in Budapest, Hungary.
Sep 6, 2009 - 3:58:48 AM
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Latest Research
Irbesartan reduces heart failure in patients with quivering heart
Barcelona, Spain, 1 September: Most research in atrial fibrillation (AF) has focused on reducing stroke and other embolic events. Yet heart failure occurs more frequently in AF patients, but has not been the focus of intervention research.
Sep 1, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Atrial fibrillation: Drugs or ablation?
Barcelona, Spain, 1 September: Atrial fibrillation ablation is one of the fastest growing techniques in cardiology and due to the very high number of patients that might be candidates to this procedure, a significant number of resources will have to be devoted to it to be able to treat them in the following years.
Sep 1, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Syncope and implantable loop recorders: Good value for money?
Barcelona, Spain, 1 September 2009: The REVISE Study (Reveal in the Investigation of Syncope and Epilepsy) found that 1 in 8 adult patients in the United Kingdom, previously thought to be suffering from epilepsy or in whom this diagnosis was in doubt, in fact had symptoms as a result of an abnormal pattern of heart beating, commonly found in patients with syncope (fainting).
Sep 1, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
The benefits of reperfusion therapy
Barcelona, Spain, 1 September: The wider use of reperfusion therapy in patients with heart attack (AMI) can save millions of lives in Europe. Effective reperfusion therapy in an AMI patient can cut the individual risk of dying by half. AMI is caused by a sudden blockage of a coronary artery, one of the vessels supplying the heart muscle with oxygen and nutrients. Effective reperfusion therapy provides a timely and sustainable reopening of the blockage.
Sep 1, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Pre-hospital organization: The first links in the chain of survival for heart attack patients
Barcelona, Spain, 1 September: Mortality rate following a heart attack has fallen by more than 50% in Europe over the past 25 years. However, because only minor advances in the medical treatment of AMI are expected over the next decade, it is through organisational changes in the pre-hospital phase that mortality rate will continue this decline to below 5%.
Sep 1, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Eating less red meat can prevent cancer, heart attacks and global warming
Barcelona, Spain, 31 August: Raising livestock also accounts for around 18% of greenhouse gases. It is therefore possible to act against climate change and reduce cardiovascular and cancer deaths, by cutting the production and consumption of 'red meat' from these animals. The World Cancer Research Fund and the American Institute for Cancer Research have recommended that an individual should eat no more than 500 grams of red meat per week.
Aug 31, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
Can we change society?
Barcelona, Spain, 31 August: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) result from a negative interaction between genes, lifestyle and environment. To prevent CVD, it is necessary to influence the natural history of the disease development in an individual. While we cannot change our genes, we can do a lot to our lifestyles and environments. It is generally agreed that individuals alone should not be blamed for chronic diseases such as CVD, but that society also has its role and responsibilities. Governments, in cooperation with their stakeholders (e.g., industry, nongovernmental organizations, and health professionals), play a central role in creating an environment that empowers and encourages individuals, families, and communities to make positive, life-enhancing behaviour changes in terms of diet and patterns of physical activity. In addition to direct health policy and services, the responsibility of governments includes sectors that have a pivotal influence on health, such as agriculture, education, and transportation. Social determinants of health are also mediated by fiscal policy and employment opportunities. Consequently, it is imperative that the executive of the government, especially the head of the government, and the finance minister be involved in discussions that traditionally have been limited to matters of microeconomic reform inside the health portfolio. Commerce, industry, and labour traditionally have not been invited to the discussion, but should also be involved.
Aug 31, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Latest Research
PREDICT score allows personalized antiplatelet therapy
Barcelona, Spain, 31 August: Studies from a growing body of convincing data show that responsiveness to antiplatelet therapy is real. This is a clinically important issue and there is a need to develop individual antiplatelet strategies particularly for patients at risk. Further studies are needed to find out whether a personalized antiplatelet therapy can improve platelet inhibition and net clinical outcome in patients identified by non-genetic and genetic risk analysis.
Aug 31, 2009 - 3:59:36 AM
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Health |
Musculoskeletal problems ail computer workers
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Eating less may help you live longer
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IOM report on national vaccine plan
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You may damage knees if you're an exercise freak
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American adults receiving flu vaccine at about the same rate as in 2008, study finds
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Widowed people have higher mortality
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Anxious women more likely to have smaller babies
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UIC receives $1 million grant to study 'fat taxes,' diet, obesity
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Progress made on group B streptococcus vaccine
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Exercise addiction could prove fatal
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 | Healthcare |
Biotech industry hails tax sops in Indian budget
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Junior doctors in Madhya Pradesh call off strike
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25000 NRI Doctors Could Return to India from UK
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AIIMS to guide 40 medical colleges on drug reaction
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15 percent of Indian women below 50 are obese: Azad
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Mexico expects swine flu infections to peak at New Year
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Wipro unveils new application for remote healthcare
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Azad hikes funds for cancer control, treatment of poor
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Kerala medical colleges doctors suspend agitation
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Delhi records 280 cases of dengue
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 | Latest Research |
Belatacept may preserve renal function better than calcineurin inhibitors in kidney transplantation
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K-State professor finds link between low oxygen levels in body and cancer-aiding protein
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HHMI's Gilliam Fellowships aim to increase diversity in the sciences
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Saving lives one breath at a time
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Improvements needed in genomic test result discussions
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Occupational sunlight exposure and kidney cancer risk in men
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The life and death of online communities
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Deep sedimentation of acantharian cysts -- a reproductive strategy?
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Adele Boskey 2010 recipient of ORS/AOA award for lifetime contributions to orthopedics
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National Jewish Health receives grant to learn how families cope with food allergy
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 | Medical News |
Azad invites NRI investment in pharmaceuticals, medical education
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25000 NRI Doctors Could Return to India from UK
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Eat pistachio to lower blood sugar
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Stricter resident doctor duty hour required to prevent medical errors
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Chandigarh adult drinks 11 bottles a month
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Swine flu vaccine nearing development: Official
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India to be diabetes' world capital by 2025: Expert
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US may allow 5,000 more Indian doctors for residency training
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Scissors taken out from man's stomach after two years
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India's swine flu toll reaches 967, over 26,000 infected
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 | Special Topics |
'Primodial Soup' theory for origin of life rejected in paper
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Human species could have killed Neanderthal man
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History, geography also seem to shape our genome
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3,000 Kerala medical students to attend inter-college meet
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Tamil Nadu seeks to control deemed universities
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Spiders which eat together, stay together and multiply
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Anna Hazare - the keeper of the earth and human conscience
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Indian American scientist wins top IMO prize
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Artificial human sperm could make men redundant: experts
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Will autopsy on Benazir's body become necessary?
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